| Question.1 You have an Azure subscription that contains a custom application named Application1. Application1 was developed by an external company named Fabrikam, Ltd. Developers at Fabrikam were assigned role-based access control (RBAC) permissions to the Application1 components. All users are licensed for the Microsoft 365 E5 plan. You need to recommend a solution to verify whether the Fabrikam developers still require permissions to Application1. The solution must meet the following requirements: To the manager of the developers, send a monthly email message that lists the access permissions to Application1. If the manager does not verify an access permission, automatically revoke that permission. Minimize development effort. What should you recommend? (A) In Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), create an access review of Application1. (B) Create an Azure Automation runbook that runs the Get-AzRoleAssignment cmdlet. (C) In Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Privileged Identity Management, create a custom role assignment for the Application1 resources. (D) Create an Azure Automation runbook that runs the Get-AzureADUserAppRoleAssignment cmdlet. |
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Answer is (A) In Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), create an access review of Application1.
An access review is a feature in Azure AD that enables an administrator to review the membership of a group or application role to ensure that only the right people have continued access. This aligns with the requirement to verify access permissions to Application1.
Access reviews can be scheduled to run on a regular basis and can be configured to send email notifications to reviewers. This satisfies the requirement to send a monthly email message to the manager of the developers listing the access permissions to Application1.
Access reviews also provide the option to automatically revoke access if the reviewer does not verify an access permission, which fulfills the requirement to automatically revoke permissions if the manager does not verify them.
Implementing an access review in Azure AD requires minimal development effort and can be set up through the Azure portal with a few simple clicks.
Reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/access-reviews-overview
| Question.2 You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that syncs with an on-premises Active Directory domain. You have an internal web app named WebApp1 that is hosted on-premises. WebApp1 uses Integrated Windows authentication. Some users work remotely and do NOT have VPN access to the on-premises network. You need to provide the remote users with single sign-on (SSO) access to WebApp1. Which two features should you include in the solution? (A) Azure AD Application Proxy (B) Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) (C) Conditional Access policies (D) Azure Arc (E) Azure AD enterprise applications (F) Azure Application Gateway |
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Answers are;
A. Azure AD Application Proxy
E. Azure AD enterprise applications
It’s required to download connector under (Application Proxy) and create a new application under (Enterprise Application), however for (Pre Authentication) option, you can choose “Passthrough” or “Azure Active Directory”, and both will work, but it’s recommended to use “Azure Active Directory” so you can take advantage of using conditional access and MFA. Answer is (A) & (E) as they’re both required as part of the solution to work.
A: Application Proxy is a feature of Azure AD that enables users to access on-premises web applications from a remote client. Application Proxy includes both the Application Proxy service which runs in the cloud, and the Application Proxy connector which runs on an on-premises server. You can configure single sign-on to an Application Proxy application.
E: Add an on-premises app to Azure AD
Now that you’ve prepared your environment and installed a connector, you’re ready to add on-premises applications to Azure AD.
1. Sign in as an administrator in the Azure portal.
2. In the left navigation panel, select Azure Active Directory.
3. Select Enterprise applications, and then select New application.
4. Select Add an on-premises application button which appears about halfway down the page in the On-premises applications section. Alternatively, you can select Create your own application at the top of the page and then select Configure Application Proxy for secure remote access to an on-premise application.
5. In the Add your own on-premises application section, provide the following information about your application.
6. Etc.
Incorrect:
Not C: Conditional Access policies are not required.
| Question.3 You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com that has a security group named Group1. Group1 is configured for assigned membership. Group1 has 50 members, including 20 guest users. You need to recommend a solution for evaluating the membership of Group1. The solution must meet the following requirements: The evaluation must be repeated automatically every three months. Every member must be able to report whether they need to be in Group1. Users who report that they do not need to be in Group1 must be removed from Group1 automatically. Users who do not report whether they need to be in Group1 must be removed from Group1 automatically. What should you include in the recommendation? (A) Implement Azure AD Identity Protection. (B) Change the Membership type of Group1 to Dynamic User. (C) Create an access review. (D) Implement Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM). |
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Answer is (C) Create an access review.
Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) access reviews enable organizations to efficiently manage group memberships, access to enterprise applications, and role assignments. User’s access can be reviewed on a regular basis to make sure only the right people have continued access.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/access-reviews-overview
| Question.4 You plan to deploy Azure Databricks to support a machine learning application. Data engineers will mount an Azure Data Lake Storage account to the Databricks file system. Permissions to folders are granted directly to the data engineers. You need to recommend a design for the planned Databrick deployment. The solution must meet the following requirements: Ensure that the data engineers can only access folders to which they have permissions. -Minimize development effort. -Minimize costs. What should you include in the recommendation?  |
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Recommended design for the planned Databricks deployment that meets the given requirements:
– Databricks SKU: Premium
– Premium SKU provides access control for DBFS root and FUSE mount points. This will ensure that the data engineers can only access folders to which they have permissions.
– Cluster Configuration: Credentials passthrough
– Credentials passthrough allows users to authenticate with Azure Data Lake Storage using their own Azure AD credentials. This minimizes development effort and costs, as it does not require additional Azure AD application registration and service principal management.
Therefore, the recommended design for the planned Databricks deployment is to use Premium SKU for access control of DBFS root and FUSE mount points, and to configure credentials passthrough for authentication with Azure Data Lake Storage. This design meets the requirements of ensuring data engineers can only access folders to which they have permissions, minimizing development effort and costs.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/databricks/security/credential-passthrough/adls-passthrough
| Question.5 You plan to deploy an Azure web app named App1 that will use Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) authentication. App1 will be accessed from the internet by the users at your company. All the users have computers that run Windows 10 and are joined to Azure AD. You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the users can connect to App1 without being prompted for authentication and can access App1 only from company-owned computers. What should you recommend for each requirement?  |
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Box 1: An Azure AD app registration
Azure active directory (AD) provides cloud based directory and identity management services.You can use azure AD to manage users of your application and authenticate access to your applications using azure active directory.
You register your application with Azure active directory tenant.
Box 2: A conditional access policy
Conditional Access policies at their simplest are if-then statements, if a user wants to access a resource, then they must complete an action.
By using Conditional Access policies, you can apply the right access controls when needed to keep your organization secure and stay out of your user’s way when not needed.
Reference:
https://codingcanvas.com/using-azure-active-directory-authentication-in-your-web-application/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/manage-apps/what-is-application-management